in ghana, a perfectly acceptable punishment in school is caning. this is something we talked about over and over in training, something we were warned about, something we were advised on how to handle appropriately.
as much as we had talked about it and learned about it, i only just saw my first caning last week. two old boys, both probably in their 20's, had gotten into a fight the night before. in front of assembly, each received three lashes on their back from a green stick from a tree. the sticks broke with each lash. it was intense, but the boys barely flinched, keeping up a tough exterior in front of all their classmates.
the second caning i witnessed, this week, was so much worse though. two little p1 boys had gotten into a fight. one had a big cut above his eye. the teachers considered his cut to be adequate punishment, so they spared him, but the other boy... oh, the poor little guy.
first, he was made to kneel in the gravel in front of assembly. a teacher gave him two huge stones, one in each hand. he was made to hold them with his arms extended straight out. they were so heavy he couldn't do it, and each time his arms dropped, he was scolded again.
when that was finally enough, the caning happened. i don't even know how many lashes this little guy got, but it was way too many. he was wailing and sobbing so much the teacher had to hold him by his shirt to keep him from running away or falling down.
when it was finally over, he ran off and screamed and cried in the corner for a long time. it was horrible.